The cam sensor is like a distributor wihout the top part. It goes into the hole that the distribtor went into, so yes a distributor will fit into the '84 long block.
The '84 turbo exhuast manifolds/crossover will work with a 79/83. The up-pipe, intake, turbo and downpipe are different.
Do you have a '78 car that you're putting the '84 motor in?