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Cooling Problem - and Experiment - Need Help

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mgmshar

Active Member
Joined
Feb 20, 2002
Messages
825
I just got done putting my car back together. My coolant temps. are running a little higher than I think they should. I was hoping that some of the experts on this board could offer their opinion...

My Car: Stock Engine, 34,000 miles, typical bolt-ons (TA-49, Red Stripes, THDP, etc.), CAS V-2 Front Mount.

Cooling System: All new hoses, new 3-Row HE radiator, 50/50 coolant, RMI, stock water pump, stock radiator fan, 160F thermostat

My current chip turns the fan on at 185F and turns it back off at 179F. I am idling the car at 700rpm in drive and 775rpm in park.

On an 85 degree day in traffic, my coolant temps. were getting up to 190F with the A/C off (low-speed fan was of course on). When I drive at highway speeds, the car does not cool-off very fast. At 65mph, the coolant temp. will go back-and-forth between the fan on-and-off speeds (i.e. 179 to 185 then back to 179).

I think my high-speed problems are because I could not re-install the baffle that goes from the grill to the bottom of the rad (due to the front-mount). I did re-use my intercooler scoop by attaching it to the front of the lower rad support. The theory is that this will scoop air into the radiator when I am driving at highway speeds. Even at idle, I have measured the air temperature going into that scoop when the fan is running, and it is nearly ambient (about 85 degrees on an 85 degree day).

So, I did a little experiment. Using an accurate digital thermometer, I measured the temperature of the coolant in the passenger radiator tank (near the cap) while the engine was hot and idling. My procedure was to let the car warm up for a long time (half an hour) in my garage. By doing this, the cooling system would reach a "steady-state" where the coolant temperature was not changing (as read by the temperature sender). Then, I would compare the temperature on the digital thermomoter (passenger radiator tank) with the coolant temperature sensor (CTS) (which is engine out, or the driver radiator tank). Here is what I found:

-In drive (700rpm), there was a 14-15 deg. difference between the digital thermometer and the CTS. This was with the low-speed fan running.
-In park (775rpm) with the A/C on, there was a 10-11 deg. difference. This was also with the fan running.
-In park reving the engine (about 1500-2000rpm), the difference was about 5-6 degrees. Again, with the fan running.

What I think this means is the following: At idle, my radiator is taking 15 degrees out of the coolant (pretty good). But, my engine is putting 15 degrees back into the coolant, because everything is at steady state. For example, at idle, my coolant was coming into the radiator at 183F, but going back into the engine at 168F. I do have some background in cooling system design, and it seems like a 15 degree temperature rise in the engine is too high at idle. 15 degrees is about what I would expect at WOT.

From these experiements, I am thinking that a higher flow water pump would help my idle coolant temperatures. By increasing the water pump flow, the temperature increase of the coolant through the engine would be lower. Of course, the temperature decrease of the coolant through the radiator would also be lower. But, I think the net result at steady state would be an overall drop in the temperature leaving the engine (what the CTS reads).

Well, what do you think?

Also, what's the best option for a higher flow water pump? Summit's pump? Tony DeQuick pump (where can I get one?)? Kirban's 10% overdrive pulley?
 
Pretty interesting tests. You have a 160* 'stat? Also, might try a smaller waterpump pulley instead of the the entire pump, although, I'd agree more flow would help. A more duluted coolant mix may help too. The baffles in the front may help cooling, even at idle.
You can always "hotwire" the fan to run high speed. I have a switch for mine, and it works well, even at highway speeds there is a difference. Of course the FM IC doesn't help cooling.
 
Get the dual fan unit from ramchargers. It fits over the entire core and lowers the temps considerably.
 
Cooling Problems

I have almost an identical setup as you with CAS V2 front mount. I did purchase the dual fans from Ramchargers and wired them on high speed. This made a huge improvement but on a hot day, it still runs a little warm around 195-200 without A/C. I want to fab a scoop to direct air to the radiator from the bottom. Ya gotta think, you have Intercooler+A/C condenser+Radiator (which includes oil and tranny coolers) that the fans are pulling through. The dual fans pull so much air that when my car sits idle, even after a few hard pulls and the temp has risen, it'll drop back to 170 after only a few minutes. The front mount just puts off so much heat while driving that the air being pulled through the radiator is already hot not allowing alot of heat transfer. I almost wish that I had went with an aftermarket stock location intercooler, but oh well....
 
Mine is stock located intercooler and my temps in those same conditions are about 10 degrees cooler.
 
Cooling

DeQuick water pump will help.I use one.I have a copper core 3 row,160 stat,Dequick w/p.Wednesday eve prior to Dream Cruise weekend the worst temps I saw was 164deg while cruising Woodward.Temps might have been low 80's.Take the seal strip off from under the hood @ windshield.This will allow more fresh air under the hood,while air passing over the windshield will draw some of that hot air out.Make sure you have a good seal (baffles) around the rad.The velcro strips wear out.I think your fan signal onset is too high,have your calibrator chg those values.Flush your block/heads to assure that your coolant is absorbing heat more efficiently on top of the cylinder heads(combustion chambers).I have a 1.5 stretch.Obviously the front mount causes temp concerns.A guy I was cruising with in the dream cruise has an identical problem to yours,including the temps.Hope something here might help you out.
 
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