I'm not following what that 1/4 x 1/4 compression coupling
@Pronto references in post #64 will do for you.
the line from the regulator is 5/16 and transitions to 1/4 at the crossmember. even if you cut off the female end on the regulator line, the OD is 0.31xx and I'm not sure there is enough of a straight section for a reducing coupling, if there is such an animal.
in post #55, those links discuss various methods of replacing that saginaw fitting on the return line. you have to figure out what the threads are on the female connector. I thought I read in the second link they are metric. regular 5/16 tubing uses 1/2-20 threads on the connectors - a 1/2-20 to -6AN adapter does not thread into the female fitting. some have brazed an AN male fitting to the 1/4 line. some note using AN compression fittings. I'm not finding a single fitting to do that.
may have to use 1/4 compression to 1/4 NPT then 1/4 NPT adapter to -6 AN and make a hose section to replace the rubber end of the line from the fpr. instead of researching all the potential ways of doing this and the accompanying fittings and going to a point of no return if you cut off that saginaw fitting, is why I suggested a smaller capacity fuel pump that fits the current engine power level.
that 340 pump is just circulating fuel the engine can't use, not even at WOT. from the flow chart I posted, at fuel pressure = 60, the 340 pump is flowing 50 gal/hr. from the performance chart thumnail image I posted, 50 gal/hr is what a 600 HP gasoline engine needs.
At 18 psi boost, your engine should be making about 330 bHP in stock trim. I add 20 bHP for using a TA49. At 350 to 360 bHP, the fuel requirement is about 31 gal/hr. that Delphi FE0114 pump flows 35 gal/hr. At 360 bHP, your 009 injectors are operating at less than 80% duty cycle.
Also in those theads linked in post 55 are some other members noting a 255 lt/hr pump overwhelmed their stock return line as well. And the ensuing discussion of using two pumps where the second pump comes online via a hobs switch at like 7 psi boost so the return line is not overwhelmed when the engine's fuel requirement is 50 gal/hr.
Try the pipe cleaner idea to confirm there is not some foreign object stuck in the 1/4 line that compressed air cannot dislodge. then I'd spend $50 for that FE0114 pump before I began to cut up the stock fuel lines. no need to recirculate an estimated 15 gal/hr of fuel at WOT and a heck of a lot more when not at WOT. recirculating unused fuel just warms up the gas.