They didn’t change it to improve strength. The baseline stuff was good to at least 400hp and none of the production stuff to that point even made half that except the 84-85 which was a whopping 200hp. The 85 block is 20 bolt pan with the same lifter area as the earlier blocks. Why? My guess is they are constantly Re-tooling and probably didn’t have the later recessed head bolt tooling the later blocks used ready to go they just went with what they had for production. The deck height reduced and head gasket change. Could have even been ergonomic reasons for the change. Could have been to reduce time from foundry to assembly line. The later blocks have more machined featured that required less manual input. The recessed head bolt is beneficial as it reduces deck distortion. The oil pan doesn’t increase block strength. Why didn’t they go to 25 bolts if more is better. They had the space.
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Brian i think his point is the pan area is beefier on the 109's .. also alot more metal added to KEY areas all which help overall block integrity
The rails are thicker .. on the 20 bolt blocks
The 84-85 329 blocks were 14 bolt