Well, there's no equation that I'm aware of because it will likely differ some from car to car depending on type of solenoid, and actuator in use. I'm running a single stock solenoid now(used to run a pair of stock solenoids), and an HD(14#) actuator. The numbers I use are based on personal experience both with the Translator Pro, and now, Powerlogger Pro. The 57.x in 1st and 2nd gear yield someting in the mid 19# boost range, and the 43.x yields between 17-18# of boost. The best advice I can offer is to start out with numbers a bit smaller than I run, and sneak up on a good number from there.
I've had to pull the 1/2 boost back closer to 19 since I replaced the rear tires with a pair that are stock size. They just couldn't handle the 21 that I was running, and in reality, still really can't handle the 19 that I'm running now. But being a boost junky, I just can't pull it back any more.